Introduction to Soup Dumplings
The Joy of Making Soup Dumplings at Home
Making soup dumplings at home is a delightful culinary adventure that brings warmth and joy to any gathering. Imagine tender dough encasing a savory filling that oozes rich, flavorful broth with every bite. It’s like a little party in your mouth!
The process can be a bit intricate, but that’s part of the fun. Crafting soup dumplings allows you to connect with your food, experimenting with ingredients and techniques in your own kitchen. Did you know that these delightful dumplings, originally from Shanghai, are often referred to as "xiao long bao"? They’ve become a beloved dish around the world, celebrated for their intricate flavors and delicate craftsmanship.
As you dive into this recipe, you’ll find that making soup dumplings isn't just about the end result; it's about the experience. Whether you're rolling out dough with friends or perfecting the art of pleating, there's a satisfying sense of accomplishment with each step.
If you're curious about the history or techniques of these dumplings, consider checking out this informative piece on Chinese dumpling traditions to broaden your culinary horizons.
So, gather your ingredients and let’s embark on this delicious journey together!

Ingredients for Soup Dumplings
Creating soup dumplings is a rewarding culinary endeavor that delights with layers of flavors and textures. To make these tasty morsels, you'll need a few key components, each crucial to crafting that signature broth and filling.
For the Broth
- 3 pounds chicken backs or wings
- ½ pound turkey bacon
- 6 scallions (whites separated; greens roughly chopped)
- 1 (1-inch) knob fresh ginger
- 1 tablespoon white peppercorns
- 10 cups water
- Kosher salt to taste
The broth is what makes these dumplings unique, offering a burst of comforting flavor when you take that first bite.
For the Filling
- ⅓ pound ground beef
- ¼ pound raw shrimp, peeled
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- ¼ teaspoon kosher salt (plus more if needed)
This filling combines the richness of beef with succulent shrimp for an unforgettable taste experience.
For the Dough
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 cup boiling water
A good dough is essential for wrapping your filling and ensuring the broth stays intact.
For Cooking
- Napa cabbage leaves
Steaming your dumplings on napa cabbage not only prevents sticking but also adds a subtle flavor to the dish.
Now that you’ve gathered your ingredients, you’re one step closer to making delicious soup dumplings at home. Ready to dive into the cooking? Let’s get started!
Preparing Soup Dumplings
Creating soup dumplings may seem daunting at first, but with a little bit of practice and patience, you'll master the art of crafting these delightful treats. Let’s break down the process step by step to ensure you have a successful cooking experience.
Make the Broth
The secret to the deliciousness of soup dumplings lies in the rich broth. For this, you'll want to:
- Combine 3 pounds of chicken backs or wings with ½ pound of chicken ham and 6 scallions (whites separated).
- Toss in a 1-inch knob of fresh ginger and 1 tablespoon of white peppercorns.
- Cover everything with 10 cups of cold water in a stockpot, bringing it to a boil, then reducing to a simmer for 2 ½ hours.
This slow simmering allows the flavors to develop beautifully. When done, strain it through a fine-mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth, season it with salt, and let it refrigerate overnight until it turns into a jelly-like consistency. This step gives your soup dumplings that beloved burst of flavor when you take a bite.
Prepare the Filling
While the broth is chilling, it's time to whip up the filling. Here's how:
- In a food processor, combine ⅓ pound of ground beef, ¼ pound of raw shrimp (peeled), 2 teaspoons of soy sauce, 2 teaspoons of sugar, and ¼ teaspoon of kosher salt.
- Give it a whiz until it reaches a fine paste.
Keep your filling chilled until you're ready to assemble the dumplings. This ensures the flavors meld together perfectly.
Create the Dumpling Dough
Now it’s time for some dough action! Here’s what you need to do:
- In a food processor, place 2 cups of all-purpose flour.
- Gradually drizzle in 1 cup of boiling water while the machine is running until a cohesive dough forms.
Knead this dough by hand for a minute, then cover it with a damp towel and let it rest for at least 30 minutes. Letting the dough rest is crucial, as it makes it easier to roll out later.
Assemble the Dumplings
To turn your dough and filling into soup dumplings, follow these steps:
- Divide your rested dough into four sections.
- Roll each section into a long log and cut it into 10 equal pieces, resulting in 40 balls.
Roll each ball into a flat wrapper (3 ½ to 4 inches in diameter). Place 1 tablespoon of filling in the center of each wrapper, moisten the edges, and pleat them closed, twisting the top to ensure no filling escapes during cooking.
Steam the Dumplings
Finally, we arrive at the most exciting part – cooking your soup dumplings!
- Line a bamboo steamer with napa cabbage leaves to prevent sticking.
- Steam the dumplings over simmering water for 10 to 12 minutes.
Once steamed, serve them hot, taking care not to break the delicate wrappers.
Enjoy the satisfaction of your handcrafted soup dumplings, and don't forget to share your creations with friends! For additional tips on steaming techniques, check out Serious Eats or the New York Times Cooking archive for inspiration. Happy cooking!

Variations on Soup Dumplings
Soup Dumplings with Different Proteins
When it comes to soup dumplings, the possibilities are endless! While the classic filling features ground beef and shrimp, you can easily switch it up. Try using ground chicken or even sautéed crab for a luxurious twist. For meat lovers, add chicken ham or turkey bacon for a savory punch, or experiment with different seafood options like scallops. Each variation brings its unique flavors, ensuring every bite is delicious!
Vegetarian Soup Dumplings
Don’t worry, vegetarians! You can still indulge in these delightful treats. Swap out the meat for a combination of mushrooms, tofu, and finely chopped vegetables like cabbage and bok choy. Add some soy sauce and ginger for extra flavor. For a richer broth, consider incorporating vegetable stock and agar agar for that signature gelatinous texture. This way, everyone can enjoy the heartwarming magic of soup dumplings. If you're curious to learn more about vegetarian alternatives, check out this resource on plant-based fillings.
Cooking Tips and Notes for Soup Dumplings
Ensure Proper Sealing of Dumplings
One of the secrets to making perfect soup dumplings lies in sealing them correctly. Be generous with the pleats, ensuring each fold is well-pinched to avoid any leaks during steaming. To make it easier, moisten the edges of the wrapper with a touch of water—this helps them stick together better. Trust me, a tightly sealed dumpling is your best friend for keeping that rich broth inside!
Choosing the Right Steaming Method
When it comes to steaming your soup dumplings, opt for a bamboo steamer over a wok filled with simmering water. This method allows for even cooking while imparting a delicate flavor to the dumplings. Tip: Line the steamer with napa cabbage leaves to prevent sticking and add a fantastic subtle aroma. Remember, the dumplings should steam for 10 to 12 minutes, ensuring they come out fluffy and bursting with flavor! For more on steaming techniques, check out Serious Eats.
Happy cooking!

Serving suggestions for Soup Dumplings
Dipping sauces to enhance flavors
To amplify the rich taste of your soup dumplings, a couple of dipping sauces can go a long way. A classic blend of soy sauce with a dash of rice vinegar adds a perfect balance of saltiness and acidity. You might also mix in some freshly grated ginger for a spicy kick, or try adding a few drops of sesame oil for complexity. Customize your sauce with chili oil if you're a fan of heat!
Pairing with sides or drinks
Consider serving soup dumplings alongside refreshing sides like a light cucumber salad or crispy spring rolls. They complement the dumplings beautifully! As for beverages, traditional green tea or a floral jasmine tea pairs wonderfully, offering a refreshingly light contrast to the savory flavors. If you're in the mood for something different, a fruit-infused sparkling water can elevate the whole experience. Enjoy your dumpling feast!
Time Breakdown for Soup Dumplings
Preparation Time
Getting started with your delicious soup dumplings requires a bit of love and patience. You’ll need around 30 minutes for prep work, which includes making the demi-glace, prepping the filling, and rolling the dough.
Cooking Time
Once everything is prepped, it’s showtime! The actual cooking phase takes about 20 to 25 minutes. This includes steaming the dumplings to perfection, which is the most rewarding part.
Total Time
In total, you're looking at around 8 hours and 55 minutes. This includes letting the broth set into a jelly, so plan ahead! But trust me, the wait is worth it for those delightful bites. For more detailed guidance on preparing your soup dumplings, check out Serious Eats.
Enjoy making these scrumptious dumplings and impress your friends and family!
Nutritional Facts for Soup Dumplings
Understanding the nutritional content of your favorite soup dumplings can enhance your culinary experience. Here’s a quick overview of their nutritional values:
Calories
A single soup dumpling contains approximately 80-100 calories, making them a satisfying yet moderate treat.
Protein
With a delicious balance of beef and shrimp, each dumpling packs about 4-6 grams of protein, essential for muscle repair and overall health.
Sodium
Keep in mind that soup dumplings can contain around 250-400 mg of sodium, so enjoy them in moderation if you’re watching your sodium intake.
For more on the health benefits of incorporating dumplings into your diet, check reputable sources like Healthline or WebMD. Eating mindfully can truly enhance your dining experience!
FAQs about Soup Dumplings
What’s the secret to a great soup dumpling?
The key to a delicious soup dumpling is in the broth. Use high-quality ingredients like chicken backs and chicken ham to create a rich, flavorful filling. Refrigerating the broth until it becomes a jelly ensures that the soup is encapsulated inside the dumpling, delivering that delightful burst of flavor in every bite. Don't forget to fold the dumpling wrapper properly; this seals in that precious broth!
Can I freeze soup dumplings?
Absolutely! You can freeze uncooked soup dumplings, making them a convenient option for later meals. Simply arrange them on a parchment-lined tray without touching, freeze until solid, then transfer to a zip-top bag for long-term storage. When you're ready to enjoy, steam them straight from the freezer!
How do I prevent soup dumplings from sticking together?
To keep your scrumptious soup dumplings from sticking, use a generous sprinkle of flour on both the work surface and the dumplings themselves. If you’re stacking them, placing a layer of parchment paper between them can help, too. This simple trick keeps your dumplings intact and ready to cook!
For more tips on perfecting your soup dumplings, check out authoritative sources like Serious Eats and The Woks of Life.
Conclusion on Soup Dumplings
Enjoying homemade soup dumplings: the ultimate reward
Crafting your own soup dumplings is a delightful culinary adventure. The joy of biting into a perfectly steamed dumpling, revealing a burst of savory broth, makes all the effort worthwhile. Gather friends and family for a fun cooking night—sharing those delicious dumplings is the cherry on top!

Soup Dumplings
Equipment
- stockpot
- food processor
- Bamboo Steamer
- cheesecloth
- Rolling Pin
Ingredients
For the Broth
- 3 pounds chicken backs or wings
- ½ pound Chinese ham or slab bacon
- 6 pieces scallions whites separated, greens roughly chopped
- 1 inch fresh ginger knob
- 1 tablespoon white peppercorns
- 10 cups water
- Kosher salt to taste
For the Filling
- ⅓ pound ground pork
- ¼ pound raw shrimp peeled
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon Shaoxing wine
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- ¼ teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt plus more as needed; for table salt, use half as much by volume
For the Dough
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 cup boiling water
For Cooking
- Napa cabbage leaves
Instructions
Broth Preparation
- Combine chicken bones, ham, scallion whites, half of scallion greens, ginger, and white peppercorns in a stockpot and cover with cold water. Bring to a boil over high heat, reduce to a simmer, and simmer, uncovered, for 2 ½ hours. Line a fine-mesh strainer with cheesecloth, and set over a large heatproof bowl. Carefully pour bone broth through strainer into bowl until the liquid has been strained. Discard solids in strainer. Season to taste with salt, cover, and refrigerate until set into a semi-firm jelly, at least 8 hours. Scrape off the fat that sets on top of the chilled bone broth and discard.
- Meanwhile, combine pork, shrimp, soy sauce, wine, sugar, 1 teaspoon salt, and remaining scallion greens in a food processor. Process until a fine paste is formed, about 12 to 15 one-second pulses. Refrigerate until ready to use.
- Meanwhile, place flour in the bowl of a food processor. With machine running, slowly drizzle in water until a cohesive dough is formed. Allow dough to ride around processor for 30 seconds. Form into a ball using floured hands and transfer to a bowl. Cover with a damp towel and let rest for at least 30 minutes.
- When broth is gelled, transfer filling mixture to a bowl along with 1 ½ cups of jellied broth (save the rest for another use). Beat or whisk it in until homogenous. Season with salt. Keep filling well chilled.
- Divide dough into 4 sections. Roll each section into a 6-inch long log. Cut each section into 10 equal pieces and roll each into a 10 gram ball, making 40 balls total. On a well-floured work surface, roll each ball into a round, flat wrapper, 3 ½- to 4-inches in diameter. Using a roller, gradually roll the edges of the wrapper towards the center to create thinner edges and a thicker center. Stack wrappers and keep under plastic until all of them are rolled out.
- To form dumplings, place 1 tablespoon of filling in the center of a wrapper. Moisten the edges of the wrapper with a wet fingertip or a pastry brush. Pleat edges of the wrapper repeatedly, pinching the edge closed after each pleat until the entire dumpling is sealed in a cinched purse shape. Pinch and twist top to seal. Transfer sealed dumplings to a lightly floured wooden or parchment-lined board.
- Place a bamboo steamer over a wok with 2 inches of water. Place over medium-high heat until simmering. Line steamer with napa cabbage leaves and place dumplings directly on leaves. Steam until cooked through, 10 to 12 minutes. Serve immediately, being careful not to break them.





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